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  • Creating insulation material from mineral substances only / 2023

    Sustainable, affordable building insulation with aerogels

    Research News / May 25, 2023

    CO2-Emmissionen konsequent einzusparen, ist entscheidend für das Erreichen unserer Klimaziele. Eine wesentliche Stellschraube ist dabei die Dämmung von Gebäuden. Forschende des Fraunhofer-Instituts für Umwelt-, Sicherheits- und Energietechnik UMSICHT in Oberhausen haben in Zusammenarbeit mit der PROCERAM GmbH & Co. KG einen nachhaltigen und kostengünstigen mineralischen Dämmstoff entwickelt, der die Dämmleistung von Styropor und Co. bei Weitem übertrifft: Verglichen mit Styropor genügt die halbe Schichtdicke, um die gleiche Dämmleistung zu erreichen. Dafür werden drei Mitglieder des Entwicklerteams mit dem Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Preis 2023 ausgezeichnet.
    © Fraunhofer / Piotr Banczerowski

    We need to lower our CO2 emissions systematically if we want to achieve our climate targets. Insulating buildings is a key part of this. Researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety and Energy Technology UMSICHT in Oberhausen have been working in collaboration with PROCERAM GmbH & Co. KG to develop a sustainable, affordable mineral-based insulation material that is far more effective than options such as polystyrene. This material can achieve the same level of insulation as polystyrene with only half the layer thickness. Three members of the development team are being awarded the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize 2023 for this achievement.

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  • A sustainable way to determine plants’ water needs / 2023

    Satellite technology — sustainable use of water in agriculture

    Research News / May 25, 2023

    Wasser wird zunehmend knapper. Eine neuartige Satellitentechnologie, die in Form eines Prototyps mit dem Namen »LisR« bereits auf der Internationalen Raumstation ISS erprobt wurde, ermöglicht es künftig, Pflanzen bedarfsgerecht zu bewässern und einen nachhaltigen Umgang mit der lebenswichtigen Ressource sicherzustellen. Für diese Entwicklung erhält ein Team aus Forschenden des Fraunhofer-Instituts für Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, EMI und des Fraunhofer-Instituts für Angewandte Optik und Feinmechanik IOF sowie der beiden Spin-offs constellr GmbH und SPACEOPTIX GmbH den Fraunhofer-Preis »Technik für den Menschen und seine Umwelt«.
    © Fraunhofer / Piotr Banczerowski

    Water is becoming increasingly scarce. In the future, innovative satellite technology will ensure that plants are given only as much water as they need, leading to a more sustainable use of this essential resource. A prototype of the technology, LisR, has already been tested on the International Space Station (ISS). A team of researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for High-Speed Dynamics, Ernst-Mach-Institut, EMI, the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF and two spin-offs, constellr GmbH and SPACEOPTIX GmbH, has received the Fraunhofer Prize for Human- and Environment-Centered Technology for this development.

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  • © Markus Breig / KIT

    Prof. Holger Hanselka will be the 11th president of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft. The senate of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft unanimously elected the current president of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) at its meeting in Dresden today. Hanselka succeeds Prof. Reimund Neugebauer, who resigned from his post by mutual agreement today after almost eleven years at the helm of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft.

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  • Innovative sound format / 2023

    Audio technology — customized listening experiences in 3D

    Research News / May 25, 2023

    Whether streaming music and movies, watching TV or in the car: The MPEG-H Audio system makes it possible to fully immerse yourself in soundscapes and adjust them to your own preferences. Three researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS — representing a large team — are being awarded the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize 2023 for this development.
    © Fraunhofer / Piotr Banczerowski

    Whether streaming music and movies, watching TV or in the car: The MPEG-H Audio system makes it possible to fully immerse yourself in soundscapes and adjust them to your own preferences. Three researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS — representing a large team — are being awarded the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize 2023 for this development.

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  • Internet of Things / 2023

    Speaker technology — energy-efficient micro speakers for in-ear headphones

    Research News / May 25, 2023

    In-Ohr-Kopfhörer, die kabellos in den Gehörgang gesteckt werden, könnten das Smartphone künftig ablösen. Die Basis dafür legte ein Forscherteam des Fraunhofer-Instituts für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS und der Bosch Sensortec GmbH mit einer neuartigen Technologie für die integrierten Mikrolautsprecher – und erhält dafür den Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Preis 2023.
    © Fraunhofer / Piotr Banczerowski

    In-ear headphones, which are inserted wirelessly into the ear canal, could replace smartphones in the future. A team of researchers from the Fraunho-fer Institute for Photonic Microsystems IPMS and Bosch Sensortec GmbH laid the foundation for this with a novel technology for the integrated micro loudspeakers — and they are receiving the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize 2023 for it.

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  • Circular economy / 2023

    New life for used electric bike motors

    Research News / May 02, 2023

    © Fraunhofer IFF

    An increasing number of people are riding electric bikes. Compared to cars, electric bikes are cheaper, more environmentally friendly, healthier for every-one and free up space in urban areas. The drawback is that there are often no spare parts for defective components such as motors or batteries, meaning they have to be completely replaced with expensive new components. A team of researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation IPA demonstrated in a study with its partners that electric bike motors can be remanufactured in keeping with the concept of a modern circular economy. The researchers at Fraunhofer IPA will provide an insight into the remanufacturing of electric bike components in the RemanLab, a new learning environment for remanufacturing.

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  • Wastewater treatment / 2023

    Plasma against toxic PFAS chemicals

    Research News / May 02, 2023

    Die Plasma-Atmosphäre wird im Reaktor durch das charakteristische Leuchten und das Entladen von Blitzen adeutlich sichtbar.
    © Fraunhofer IGB

    Harmful PFAS chemicals can now be detected in many soils and bodies of water. Removing them using conventional filter techniques is costly and almost infeasible. Researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB are now successfully implementing a plasma-based technology in the AtWaPlas joint research project. Contaminated water is fed into a combined glass and stainless steel cylinder where it is then treated with ionized gas, i.e. plasma. This reduces the PFAS molecular chains, allowing the toxic substance to be removed at a low cost.

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  • Bioeconomy / 2023

    Using damaged cocoa beans for cosmetic products

    Research News / May 02, 2023

    Neue Verwertungswege sollen beschädigte Kakaofrüchte für die Herstellung von Kosmetika, aber auch für Schmierstoffe und Reinigungsmittel nutzbar machen.
    © Fraunhofer IVV

    Cocoa plays an important role in Brazilian agriculture. However, the fruit of the cacao tree (cocoa pods) is prone to fungal diseases. In the 1990s, a fungal epidemic caused cocoa production in Brazil to collapse. Nowadays, pest infestations are responsible for crop losses of up to 40 percent worldwide. In collaboration with the State University of Campinas (Unicamp), Brazil, researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging IVV are looking to establish new ways of using damaged cocoa pods as part of the Damaged Beans project. Cocoa beans damaged by fungal diseases could represent a valuable raw material, particularly for the manufacture of cosmetic products, and have the potential to replace harmful substances such as acrylates and mineraloil-based raw materials.

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  • Maritime security lab / 2023

    Bringing better IT security on board

    Research News / May 02, 2023

    Cyberattacken auf die Industrie und kritische Infrastrukturen nehmen weltweit zu. Auch Schiffe, die jedes Jahr Milliarden Tonnen Güter rund um den Globus transportieren, sind als Teil der globalen Lieferketten potenzielle Ziele – doch oftmals sind die IT-gestützten Bordsysteme nur schlecht gesichert. Um ein Bewusstsein für die Gefahren unzureichender Cybersicherheit auf See zu schaffen und Lösungen für die Abwehr von Cyberattacken zu entwickeln, baut die Forschungsgruppe »Maritime Cyber Security« am Fraunhofer-Institut für Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE zusammen mit dem Fraunhofer-Center für Maritime Logistik und Dienstleistungen CML ein modulares maritimes Sicherheitslabor auf, in dem Cyberangriffe auf Schiffe simuliert, erkannt und abgewehrt werden können.
    © Fraunhofer CML

    Cyberattacks on industry and critical infrastructure are on the rise across the globe. Targets also include ships, which, by transporting billions of tons of goods around the world each year, form part of international supply chains — yet their on-board IT systems often lack secure protection. To raise awareness of the risks of inadequate cybersecurity at sea and to help develop defensive solutions for guarding against cyberattacks, the Maritime Cyber Security research group at the Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics FKIE has teamed up with the Fraunhofer Center for Maritime Logistics and Services CML to set up a modular maritime security lab. This simulates cyberattacks on ships to find ways to detect and defend against attacks.

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  • Neuromedicine / 2023

    Human-machine interface stops muscle tremors

    Research News / May 02, 2023

    Das minaturisierte Muskelimplantat, bestehend aus Elektrodenkontakten und Elektronik, ist nur 3 Zentimeter lang und knapp 1 Millimeter dick. Ein Silikonschlauch dient zum Herausziehen des Implantats nach dem Experiment.
    © Fraunhofer IBMT

    Scientists at the Fraunhofer Institute for Biomedical Engineering IBMT have been working with international partners to develop a technology platform to help relieve the symptoms of muscle tremors. Tiny biocompatible electrodes in the muscles, combined with external electrodes and controllers, form an intelligent network of sensors and actuators to detect muscle signals and provide electrical stimuli as needed. Together with exoskeletons, the technology could also help people with spinal cord injuries.

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